If you are a frequent internet user, chances are good that you may be exposing your identity to many of the bad guys out there. Twenty percent of all people will become a victim of identity theft, and this number is growing. Although not all these victims are due to online activity, you can rest assured that your identity will remain safe as long as you don't make the following online mistakes.
Mistake #1 - Give out personal information to people you don't know.
This does not really need much explanation but the truth is, many people are very trusting and some people have the "it won't happen to me" attitude about identity theft. Most of these people fall in the above mentioned twenty percent. When online, TRUST NO-ONE! This may sound rather harsh, but it could save you a whole lot of trouble.
Mistake #2- Make online purchases on insecure websites.
This is one that many people who are new to purchasing online may not know about. When making purchases online and you are asked to enter your credit card information, look at the address bar of the webpage. It should start with "https" not "http". The letter "S" indicates a secure webpage. Many times there will also be an icon of a closed padlock as well.
Mistake #3- Respond to an email from your bank or financial institution by clicking the link in the email and entering your information.
Many high-tech cyber criminals develop phishing sites, which are websites made to look like that of a popular financial institution. They then send spam emails out making them look like they were sent from the financial institution. When you click the link in the email and enter your information, you just gave the bad guys access to your account. Banks typically will not ask for information by email. If you receive a similar email from your bank or financial institution, call them by phone or make sure you type the web address directly into your web browser instead of clicking on a link to get there.
Mistake #4- Select short easy to remember passwords or use the same password for every site.
But I can't remember a bunch of long passwords. We all use the same excuse. I am guilty myself. If a password is easy for you to remember then chances are it's also easy for a cyber-thief to crack. Make sure you select passwords with a combination of numbers, letters and symbols at least 8 -10 characters in length. Write down the usernames and passwords for each website on a piece of paper (do not save it on your computer). Store the piece of paper in a secure, hidden yet accessible place where you will not forget it.
Mistake #5- Let your computer protection software become outdated, or worse yet, don't have any at all.
Surfing the web without computer protection software is like swimming through shark infested water with raw meat attached to your body. Sooner or later you are going to get bit. By computer protection software, I am talking about antivirus, anti-spyware software and a firewall. Nowadays you absolutely must have all three. There is plenty of good free software out there that will do just fine but most of them will not update automatically. I recommend purchasing and maintaining an internet security system that includes all three of these programs. It is generally well worth the investment.
Now you know the five most common mistakes made by victims of online identity theft. To ensure that you do not become a victim yourself, be very careful about what information you release, only make purchases from secure websites and use long difficult passwords. Also, be very suspicious about strange emails and make sure to keep your computer protection software updated. Follow the above advice and you will significantly lower your chances of becoming part of the twenty percent.
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